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- Stories of
- Da Nang Air Base
- by Monty Moore, Sentry Dog Handler 1968-1970
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The Security Police Squadron had an 81 mm mortar pit
located between Alpha Company Lines and the road that circled the airbase. This
pit normally fired illumination missions for the marines. Mortar flare's contain
a parachute that is deployed by a small explosive charge. The explosion also
ignites a flare that burns very bright. Now a dog can be seen easily by flare,
they will not freeze immediately. Personnel who drop to the ground when the
flare is shot off, can be almost impossible to see. These flares (if close) were also
guaranteed to destroy your night vision. We were never to thrilled with the
thought of the Air Force giving SP's big guns. Now to a dog handler, a heavy
weapon is a dog that weights over 80 pounds.
One night on Alpha Company lines, we heard the thump of
the mortar firing. I took cover and expected to hear the pop of the flare
opening, have the bright light appear, and my night vision destroyed. But no
flare appeared in the sky. I did hear a faint thud between the mortar pit and my
post. A few minutes later, the mortar fired again. Still no flare but the thud
that followed was louder this time. It did not take this dog handler long to
realize that the thud was the mortar round landing. And they were walking the
rounds up to where I was. I did not think that a mortar flare landing on your
head would be a fun thing. They fired again, but this time the round landed
right in front of a Marine tower. The flare popped open and started burning. Now
that section of Alpha Company lines was known for sniper fire. The Marine in the
tower was illuminated and needed to get out of the tower as fast as possible.
Assisted by gravity, he hit the ground by jumping/falling off the ladder.
Unfortunately he broke his leg. I often wondered if the mortar team painted a
Marine tower on their scoreboard or if the Marine was awarded a Purple Heart.
E-Mail from Russell Harrell:
Well that is an interesting story about the mortar team
and I sure can testify to it. The fact is that I was in charge of that team when
this incident occurred. We had a fire mission in support of the Marine Patrols
that were outside of the perimeter. We were firing the rounds and expecting to
see them open way outside the perimeter, nothing was happening and we couldn't
figure out what was happening. At that time I think that we were supporting
"Iron City" which was a base camp for a platoon of the Marine MPs and
when they were on patrol many times they would request support from the mortars.
Anyway we fired about three rounds without any idea where they were going then
the fourth one (I think that it was the fourth one) impacted and the flare
opened right to the rear of the Marine bunker on the perimeter. You can imagine
our surprise and embarrassment. I proceeded immediately out there to explain to
the persons on that post that we weren't attempting to hit them. Later we
figured that we had gotten hold of some bad charges and that was the reason that
the rounds weren't firing correctly. Instead the rounds were being sent out with
only the cartridge at the base of the round. Those illumination rounds really
shouldn't have effected your night vision because they were sent way outside the
perimeter as requested by the Marine Patrols. That was sure an embarrassing
experience and I wasn't aware until I read this that one of the Marines had been
injured as a result of that miscue, that makes it all the worse now these thirty
years later.
E-Mail from Larry Sutherland (Copied from VSPA
Bulletin Board)
Note: It is with much sadness that I inform the ranks of
the loss of another brave and good man. Our favorite mortarman Russell Harrell
who never left a man behind, passed from this world July 20, 2001. His precious Gloria
has sent word of his passing. He was the very model of a NCO with a heart full
of courage and caring. Started in the Army in Korea, he crossed over to the USAF
and retired there. Later in U.S.Customs he eventually retired in South Cal and
recently moved to Florida with complications from prostate cancer. He never lost
his humor and was my first contact when I tried to find the Safeside gang again.
He ran the mortar teams of Phu Cat and was also doing mortars in Da Nang. He
recently asked me to send duplicate patches of his time in Safeside. I hope it
got to him before they blew taps.
God Bless Sergeant Harrell and may his soul rest in peace.

In 1968 - 1969 the squadron received all kinds of toys for us to
play with. We had starlight scopes, new radios, and armored vehicles to play
with. One armored personnel carrier was sunk in a swamp during a show and tell. Another
track became stuck in the attempt to pull the first one out. The starlight
scopes were the first generation models. These were big and heavy. All Security
Police flight chiefs were given a starlight scope to mount on their M-16. Air
Force dog handlers carried the shortened submachine gun version of the M-16. The
barrel was shorter and heavier for sustained firing in the fully automatic mode.
The stock collapsed to reduce the length of the weapon.
The K-9 Flight Chief's
starlight scope looked rather funny on his GAU. He used his starlight scope to
try to catch handlers in unauthorized ventures. Bill Greife, a sentry dog handler conned the phrase
"Starlight, Starbright, Who will be spied on tonight".
These toys were expensive. If you lost it, you paid for it.
If the base was attacked, it was written off as a war loss. I remember several
nights that people were hoping that the VC would lob a rocket in.
The new VHF radios were a big improvement over the old
radios. They were smaller, lighter and worked better. The radios replaced the
big handheld radios that used a long telescopic antenna. The new radios had a
small rubber coated, flexible antenna. A small combination microphone/speaker
could be used. This was attached to the radio by a coiled wire and could be
clipped to your shirt. A semi waterproof case was available, that would protect
the radio from the rain.
We were told that Da Nang was the test base for some new
equipment, and the results would determine if the equipment would be used
elsewhere. The radios had a VOX (Voice Operated Feature) option, that would
enable us to operate the radios hand free. A cable connected a control box to
the radio. This box contained two switches and could be clipped to your uniform.
One switch was a push to talk switch that operated the radio. The other switch
would change it to voice operated mode. Another cable connected the control box
to a headpiece. The headpiece had a plastic tube that you bent to fit in the
corner of your mouth. The microphone was in the headpiece but could pick up your
voice from the hollow tube. An earpiece hung from the headpiece that you plugged
into your ear.
Now, the logic behind this was you could have both hands
free, but still communicate. The problems started with the cable that connected
the radio to the control box. It was too long, so we wrapped it around out waist
several times. The control box was oversensitive to vibration. A strong jar (a
good bump on the posting truck) would cause all the radios to click. The
Security Police Control (Call-sign Defense Control) thought we were clicking our
radios just to bug them. The factory rep had to tell them, after we showed him
the problem. After the first night, we could not turn the radio until we were
off the posting truck. Another long cable connected the control box to a
headpiece. The biggest problem was that the headpiece clipped onto your helmet.
Only someone who is into self-inflected pain will wear a helmet 9 -10 hours.
With this system, if you took off the helmet, you could not transmit or receive
messages. And military logic struck again, they only ordered medium ear plugs.
They never thought that ears came in all sizes. So if you had a small ear canal,
or a large ear canal, you had to really jam that puppy in to your ear or it
would fall out. Correctly sized earplugs were not available.
The radios caused some interesting problems. If the
control box was working properly if you were transmitting the sound came back to
you through your earpiece. However sometimes you would transmit and not know it.
That could be "politically incorrect" if you were talking about the
wrong subject, to someone that you should not be talking to, and you named
names.
The powers to be wanted me to jam a thing in my ear
(giving myself an earache). Then, they wanted me to wear a heavy helmet (causing a neck ache). And I had to wear this crap all night on post. I,
like most of the other handlers, decided that I was not into self-inflected pain.
Now the powers to be would not listen to our complaints about aches and pains. We
solved the problem by using the radios in the conventional manner. We were then
threatened with punishment if we were caught not "testing" the
equipment. Attempts were made to spot handlers "unplugged" by the
infamous starlight scope. So the service life of this equipment was diminished,
through unusually harsh wear. I later found out that other bases
"tested" the radios with the same results. We were lied to but that
was nothing new.

As I said earlier, the new Marines were always surprised
to find AF Dog Handlers in front of their bunkers at night. Charlie Company had
more of the Marine perimeter (distance) than Alpha or Bravo Companies; thus, we
had plenty of friends with Charlie Company. When we were off, we made a night of
it at the base theater and club, but we would usually end up at the kennel with
our dogs. We did have other hobbies, such as "Midnight Sightseeing".
The Marines had ambush teams off base every night, so it was not uncommon to
find a handler with a Charlie Company ambush team. This was always done without
the knowledge or approval of the squadron. We would either catch a ride with the
posting truck or the Marines would send the company jeep to the kennels to pick
us up. When the squad returned to base the next morning, we would return by the
K-9 relief truck. No one outside of the section was ever aware of our
"midnight tourist activities".
We were probably the only Air Force personnel, who could
drive out Charlie Company Gates without being questioned, if the right Marines
were on duty. On more than one occasion, the kennel's deuce and a half (2 1/2
ton truck) made runs to certain establishments located off base. During one of
the runs, an argument ensued over prices and services to be rendered. The
handlers involved solved the argument by driving the truck through the vacated
hut in protest. The bamboo hut did not damage the "Deuce and a half".
However, there was an unforeseen encounter with the electric pole located behind
the hut. The front bumper and the left fender had to be replaced. But no fear;
for a few cases of beer the Marine motor pool repaired the damage and no one was
the wiser. Of course the paint didn't match, but who cared. The handlers
involved will remain anonymous.

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Monty Moore & Kobuc X448 |
We sometimes would have to man special posts when the
squadron wanted to provide extra detection capability. All of the handlers
disliked one special post in particular. It was in a swamp, located between the
Army Mortuary and Charlie Company Lines. SP machine gun towers equipped with
starlight scopes would sometime spot movement in the swamp.
Thus, it would
usually result in a dog handler being posted there for a few nights. The dog
team would be dropped off at the mortuary. You had to walk past the double
screen doors at the end to get to the post. You would say to yourself, "I
will not look in, I will not look in;" but it was as though someone reached
down, grabbed your head, twisting it to force you to look at the body bags
containing all those KIA's. Then, you walked past the pallets of caskets and
drums of embalming fluids. When a flare was up, you could read the label painted
on the drums. After reading teh directions for use you were in a great frame of mind, for the remainder of
the night. The post even had a small Buddhist temple located within its
boundaries. We would refer to this post as hunting for the "Phantom."
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